Degenerative discs are also prone to cracks or tears in the annulus which can result in herniated or bulging discs that put pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots. Thinning discs can also shrink the foramen, trapping the sciatic nerve roots. As a result, these compressed discs are not able to insulate the vertebrae which can lead to bone on bone abrasion and the formation of bone spurs. As we age, the intervertebral discs lose the volume of water they once had and begin to shrink and dry out which can result in thinning discs. In some cases, the sciatic nerve can become compressed between the two vertebrae.ĭegenerative Disc Disease: Degenerative disc disease is a broad term used to describe an array of age-related spinal conditions that are causing neuropathic pain. When the vertebra slips forward, it puts pressure on the bone beneath it. It results in slippage of one of the lower vertebrae. Spondylolisthesis: Spondylolisthesis is a condition of the spine which affects the lumbar region (lower back). This condition is most common in people aged 60 years and above. Spinal stenosis involves a narrowing of the spinal canal, that compressed the nerve roots which pass through the lower back into the legs. Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: The lumbar region of the spine (the lower back) is comprised of five vertebrae.
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